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Argon-42

⁴²Ar

Measured

Cosmogenic ⁴²Ar in the atmosphere. First ATTA count, 2026. Mass number 42.

⁴²Ar is argon with mass number 42. In 2026 Wan, Liang, Jia et al. counted it in air. Abundance (6.1 ± 0.5) × 10⁻²¹. Distinct from molybdenum, which is Z = 42.

What it supports

A named A=42 nuclide, now counted. Half-life about 33 years. USTC/IMP used isotope pre-enrichment with atom-trap trace analysis on 10 L STP argon. 204 atoms in 43 days are run parameters, not extra 42s. The 10⁻²¹ figure is measured. Neighbor door: molybdenum, proton count, not mass number.

What it does not

Not a 42-year half-life. Not 42 days. Detector-background use is the next search, not a second object.

ExactnessExact

Form42

UnitA

Strengthhard

When2026-04-14

Source

Wan, Liang, Jia et al. 2026 · Nat. Phys. 22:665

Owner

THE 42 INDEX