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Index section ·one family plate

Computing

Machines, codes, and the chips that stored a number.

A macro photograph of a circuit board, green mask and metal traces.

Photo ·Ingo Dierking ·CC BY-SA 4.0

One plate, many entries

The banner is a family signal. Each entry keeps its own meaning and receives the same copper accent without repeating a full image.

  • 42ASCII asterisk

    The asterisk is character 42 in ASCII. Unicode keeps it as U+002A ASTERISK. Asteriskos in Greek is a little star. The committee did not choose 42 because it meant star.

  • missAsterism

    ⁂ looks like a star pattern, and the code point ends in 42. 2042 there is hex. It is not the number 42. * passes. ⁂ fails.

  • Rule 42Elementary CA 42

    Among 256 elementary rules numbered 0–255, Rule 42 is one code. The number is a binary address, not a metaphysics.

  • FORTYtwoFORTYtwo

    When a telemetry recording is damaged, a machine looks for the eight letters FORTYtwo. That marker says: here is a directory. Here is how to find the rest. A recovery word, written into the standard.

  • 42Horizons 42 keywords

    The tool that looks up Vesta and Eros offers forty-two search fields. JPL’s own manual says: type SB for a list of 42 field keywords. A count in the docs, not a sky measurement.

  • 42IANA port 42

    The internet’s list of door numbers gives 42 to Host Name Server. Name lived there before DNS took port 53. One well-known port among 1024.

  • [42, 21, 10]Quadratic residue code of length 42

    Forty-two seats in a circle. You choose ten. The rule is so strict that any three seats you point to sit together in exactly eighteen of those choices. The length is not a programmer’s joke. It is the extended quadratic-residue code of the prime 41. Pattern inside the code makes another pattern: a 3-design.

  • RFC 42RFC 42

    The forty-second Request for Comments. It asks that the first eight bits of an ARPANET message name the type of the rest. Sequential numbering. The content is about how a message says what it is.

  • 42TIFF 42

    Before a machine can see a TIFF picture, it meets 42. Bytes 2 and 3 of the file say whether this is a TIFF at all. The standard calls it an arbitrary but carefully chosen number.