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42 lines of Torah

42

Recorded

Scribal tradition of 42 lines per column in a Torah scroll. Soferim 2:11. Common modern layout.

A Sefer Torah scroll from the Chester Beatty Library, columns of Hebrew script on parchment.

ManuscriptChester Beatty LibraryPUBLIC DOMAIN

A Torah scroll is parchment, ruling, column, and copy. Many columns are ruled at forty-two lines. Tractate Soferim discusses line counts, including 42. Surviving medieval Sephardic scrolls are often physically ruled that way. The number sits in the technology of reading.

What it supports

Soferim 2:11 as an early source. Manuscript practice also used 60, 72, 98. Modern layouts commonly use 42. Gutenberg’s 42-line Bible is a different object. A traditional link to 42 wilderness stations is interpretation, not the ruling.

What it does not

Not every historical scroll. Not identity with Numbers 33. Not Gutenberg.

ExactnessCount

Form42

Unitlines

Strengthattested

Source

Sefaria · Tractate Soferim 2:11

Owner

THE 42 INDEX