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Psyche density

4.20 ± 0.60

Measured

(16) Psyche bulk density on Ferrais et al. 2020, A&A 638, L15

Artist's concept of asteroid 16 Psyche: a dark, heavily cratered metal-and-rock body with rust and bronze highlights against black space.

IllustrationMaxar/ASU/P. Rubin/NASAJPL-CaltechPUBLIC DOMAIN

Our 3D shape along with existing mass estimates imply a density of 4.20 ± 0.60 g cm⁻³, so far the highest for a solar-system object after the four telluric planets. One 2020 print. Not the last word on the density.

Four named

Hearth. Soul. Love. Longing.

Vesta is the hearth. Psyche is the soul. Eros is love. Himeros is longing. Four names from one old story, hung on four different rocks and one crater. The 42s are not the same kind. A spin pole is not a density. A cipher is not a catalogue number. The looking holds them without pretending they are one law.

  • 42.23°Vesta

    Hearth

    The sacred fire. Spin pole. Moment 0.4208. Another world.

  • 4.2016 Psychehere

    Soul

    Metal world NASA is flying toward. Not the crater on Eros.

  • 433433 Eros

    Love

    The love asteroid. Catalogue seat, not a 42. The 42s are rooms.

  • 42Himeros

    Longing

    Attendant of Eros. English letters. A bowl on the love rock.

What it supports

Ferrais et al., Astronomy & Astrophysics 638, L15 (2020). VLT/SPHERE shape. Three equatorial depressions. Compatible with a Jacobi ellipsoid that once spun nearer three hours; later impacts may have slowed the present day to ~4.2 h. 4.20 g cm⁻³ and ~4.2 h sit next to this Book’s 4°20′. Two instruments. Not one proof.

What it does not

Not a sealed 4.20 constant. Newer catalogues have moved. Not the 42″ lamp. Not 42°.

ExactnessRange / bound

Form4.2

Unitg cm⁻³

Strengthattested

When2020

Source

Ferrais et al. 2020, A&A 638, L15

Owner

Psyche